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About Your Milk Supply
Make sure that
your body is producing enough milk for baby.
Here are some
things you should know about your milk supply:
1. Supply and demand. In the beginning, your body may make more milk
than your baby needs. But very quickly, it adjusts to make how much
your baby drinks. In other words, it works on a supply-and-demand
basis, supplying your baby with as much as he demands. It will even
adjust as your baby goes through growth spurts or short periods when
baby is not drinking as much.
2. Filling baby's
belly. When baby is drinking, you'll see his jaw working all the way
back to his ear, and hear and see him swallowing. A nursing session
should last at least ten minutes, and afterward your baby should look
sleepy and satisfied--or even drunk on milk!
3. The importance
of the pediatrician. Keep baby's well-baby visits--among other things,
the pediatrician will weigh your child to make sure he's gaining weight,
a sure sign that breastfeeding is providing the nutrients he needs.
4. The role your
diet plays. Making milk can take a lot out of you! Specifically, it
requires water, so you'll need to drink even more than you did during
pregnancy. Keep a water pitcher on hand and drink all day long, but
especially during nursing sessions. Also, eating healthy foods will
give your body the tools it needs to produce a healthy milk supply.
One big bonus is that you should lose your pregnancy weight without
too much effort!
5. Boosting production.
Sometimes women truly aren't making enough milk and need to boost
production. The standard advice is to simply nurse more often, or
even add some pumping sessions into your day. This signals your body
that there's a greater demand, and so it will up the supply. Beyond
that, there are some herbal remedies that work for some women, such
as teas and supplements made with the herb fenugreek. (Fenugreek should
not be taken during pregnancy.)
4 Things That
Can Hurt Your Milk Supply
1. Skipping feedings. For the first four to six weeks, your newborn
should be nursing as often has every two hours around the clock. After
that, you may be able to drop some nighttime feedings so that your
child sleeps for four to seven hours at a stretch. However, until
then, or if your baby is sleeping more than four hours during the
day, wake him up to breastfeed.
2. Not drinking
enough liquids. Your body needs a lot of water to make milk--and to
keep you healthy as your recover from childbirth. Drink water all
day long, as well as healthy beverages such as milk and juice. Drink
sugary sodas and caffeinated drinks such as coffee in moderation,
since they may not keep you as well hydrated.
3. Dieting. A
breastfeeding mother needs roughly the same number of extra calories
as a pregnant woman. You're still "eating for two," which
means an extra 300 to 500 calories a day, or about the amount in a
container of yogurt, a cup of cereal, and a piece of fruit. Dieting,
or cutting back calories, is the opposite of what you need to do--you
can hurt your milk supply and make yourself feel run down as well.
4. Stress and
worry. Unfortunately, worrying about your milk supply can hurt it.
Nursing is both a physical and a psychological thing--if you can stay
relaxed, think about the happy aspects of parenthood and your new
baby, and remain confident about breastfeeding, you boost your chances
of success.
4 Signs that Baby Is Eating Enough
Unsure if your newborn is really drinking enough? Check to see if
he's:
1. Wetting 8
to 12 diapers a day. Not sure? Today's diapers are super absorbent!
Place a piece of toilet tissue in the diaper and you'll be able to
tell if it's gotten wet.
2. Soiling 2
to 4 diapers a day. Baby's stools will be soft and a mustard-yellow
color, though dark stools (in the beginning) and occasional green
stools are also normal.
3. Acting satisfied
after a meal. It's logical enough! If baby looks content or even happily
drunk after breastfeeding, you can be sure he's got a full tummy.
4. Gaining a
half-ounce to an ounce a day in weight. If you don't have a baby scale
at home, don't worry. Your pediatrician will gauge baby's weight at
your well-baby appointments.
Your
should know:
The
information on this Web site is designed for educational purposes
only. It is not intended to be a substitute for informed medical
advice or care. You should not use this information to diagnose
or treat any health problems or illnesses without consulting your
pediatrician or family doctor. Please consult a doctor with any
questions or concerns you might have regarding your or your child's
condition.